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1 car manufacturing
Общая лексика: автомобилестроение -
2 car manufacturing
s.fabricación de carros. -
3 car manufacturing company
Железнодорожный термин: вагоностроительная компанияУниверсальный англо-русский словарь > car manufacturing company
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4 car manufacturing plant
Автомобильный термин: завод по производству автомобилейУниверсальный англо-русский словарь > car manufacturing plant
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5 car manufacturing company
Англо-русский железнодорожный словарь > car manufacturing company
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6 CAR
< autom> (use of robots in manufacturing and assembling) ■ Computer-Aided Robotics (CAR) -
7 car assembly plant
English-Russian big polytechnic dictionary > car assembly plant
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8 avtomobilsozlik
car manufacturing -
9 машина
car, engine, limousine разг., machine, motor-car, manufacturing machineРусско-английский научно-технический словарь Масловского > машина
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10 avtoxo’jalik
car manufacturing?? (avtokhozyaystvo) -
11 produzione
f productionproduzione giornaliera daily production or outputproduzione in serie mass production* * *produzione s.f.1 production; ( fabbricazione) manufacturing: la produzione del formaggio, della seta, the production of cheese, of silk; un terreno adatto alla produzione del grano, a piece of land suitable for the production of corn; produzione nazionale, estera, home, foreign production (o manufacture); articolo di produzione italiana, Italian-made (o Italian-manufactured) article; articolo di produzione straniera, article of foreign manufacture; merci di nostra produzione, goods of our own production; gelato di produzione propria, home-made ice cream; spese di produzione, production expenses (o expenses of production); tecnica di produzione, manufacturing technique; aumentare la produzione, to increase (o to boost) production; diminuire la produzione, to cut (o to slow) down (o to reduce) production; paralizzare la produzione, to cripple production; occuparsi dei problemi della produzione, to deal with production problems // (econ.): produzione eccessiva, overproduction; produzione efficiente, streamlined production; produzione in serie, di massa, mass- (o standardized) production; produzione in grande serie, volume manufacturing; produzione su larga scala, large-scale production; produzione in partecipazione, joint production; produzione indiretta, indirect (o round-about) production; produzione su commessa, job production; direttore di produzione, production manager // (fin.) produzione dei redditi, income yield2 (quantità prodotta in un dato tempo da macchine, industrie ecc.) production, output: produzione oraria per lavoratore, man-hour output; la produzione annua di una fabbrica, di una miniera, the annual output of a factory, of a mine; la produzione di quest'anno dell'industria vinicola, this year's output in the wine industry; la produzione giornaliera di una macchina, the daily output of a machine // produzione globale, aggregate output // capacità di produzione, production capacity3 (estens.) ( opera prodotta dall'ingegno) production: produzione artistica, letteraria, artistic, literary production; la produzione teatrale di Pirandello, Pirandello's theatrical production4 (cinem.) production: una nuova produzione di Walt Disney, a new production by Walt Disney; il film è una produzione italo-tedesca, the film is an Italo-German production5 ( esibizione) exhibition, production: (amm.) produzione di documenti, exhibition (o production) of documents; (dir.) produzione di un testimonio, production (o calling) of a witness.* * *[produt'tsjone]sostantivo femminile1) make, production; (in fabbrica) output, production, throughput; (di dati, elettricità, reddito) generationproduzione propria — = own production
2) (insieme dei prodotti) production, yield3) biol. fis. production4) cinem. telev.5) (artistica) work, output6) dir. (di prove) production•produzione industriale — industrial o manufacturing output
* * *produzione/produt'tsjone/sostantivo f.1 make, production; (in fabbrica) output, production, throughput; (di dati, elettricità, reddito) generation; un leader mondiale nella produzione di automobili a world leader in car manufacturing; produzione propria = own production; birra di produzione propria home brew(ed) beer2 (insieme dei prodotti) production, yield; produzione agricola crop production; la produzione annuale di latte the annual milk yield3 biol. fis. production5 (artistica) work, output; produzione letteraria literary work6 dir. (di prove) production -
12 construction
construction [kɔ̃stʀyksjɔ̃]feminine nouna. ( = action) constructionb. [de phrase] structurec. ( = édifice, bâtiment) building* * *kɔ̃stʀyksjɔ̃1) gén building2) Économie ( secteur industriel)3) Industrie manufacture4) Politique, Linguistique, Mathématique construction5) ( élaboration) construction* * *kɔ̃stʀyksjɔ̃ nf1) [pont, immeuble] construction, buildingen construction (maisons, immeubles) — under construction
site en construction INTERNET — site under construction
2) (= immeuble) building* * *construction nf1 ( bâtiment) building; les constructions gâchent le paysage the buildings ruin the landscape;2 ( édification) building; encourager la construction de logements et de routes to promote the building of housing and roads; en (cours de) construction under construction; bâtiment de construction ancienne/récente old/recent building;3 Écon ( secteur industriel) la construction the construction industry; secteur de la construction construction sector; entreprise de construction construction company;4 Ind manufacture; construction de moteurs engine manufacture; de construction japonaise made in Japan; construction aéronautique aircraft manufacturing; construction automobile car manufacturing; construction électrique electrical engineering; construction ferroviaire railway construction; construction mécanique mechanical engineering; construction navale shipbuilding;5 Pol construction; construction européenne/du socialisme construction of Europe/of socialism;7 Psych reconstruction;8 ( élaboration) construction; une pure construction de l'esprit pure imagination.[kɔ̃stryksjɔ̃] nom fémininla construction de la tour a duré un an it took a year to build ou to erect the tower[entreprise]————————de construction locution adjectivale2. JEUX————————en construction locution adverbialela maison est encore en construction the house is still being built ou still under construction -
13 Fahrzeugbau
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14 автомобилестроение
1) General subject: motor-car construction, car industry, (сокращённо: MVI) motor vehicle industry (англ. термин, употребляемый во внутренних документах шведской компании Atlas Copco Tools and Assembly Systems, основные заказчики которой - автомобилестроител), automobile manufacturing, car manufacturing2) Engineering: automobile construction, motor-vehicle construction3) Economy: motor industry4) Automobile industry: automobile production, automotive industry5) Makarov: auto industry, automobile construction or manufactureУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > автомобилестроение
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15 Kraftfahrzeug
Kraftfahrzeug n (Kfz) GEN vehicle, motor vehicle* * ** * *Kraftfahrzeug
motor vehicle, [motor]car, auto, automobile (US);
• teils geschäftlich teils privat genutztes Kraftfahrzeug car used partly during employment and partly privately;
• privates Kraftfahrzeug private car;
• zugelassenes Kraftfahrzeug legally operating automobile (US);
• neu zugelassene Kraftfahrzeuge new car registrations;
• Kraftfahrzeug der Mittelklasse economy car;
• Kraftfahrzeug abmelden to cancel a motorcar registration;
• Kraftfahrzeug anmelden to register a motor vehicle;
• Kraftfahrzeug im Zustand der Trunkenheit fahren to drive a car while intoxicated;
• Kraftfahrzeug führen to drive a car, to operate a motor vehicle (US);
• unfallsicheres Kraftfahrzeug mit niedrigen Reparatureigenschaften kreieren to design a car with lower accident and repair-cost potential;
• Kraftfahrzeuge für den Transport zum Flugplatz stellen to provide door-to-airport limousine service;
• Kraftfahrzeug zur Verfügung stellen to provide a car;
• Kraftfahrzeug steuern to drive a car, to operate a motor vehicle (US);
• Kraftfahrzeug zulassen to licence to operate a motor vehicle;
• Kraftfahrzeugabgase car exhaust;
• Kraftfahrzeugabnahme auto trial;
• Kraftfahrzeugabteilung motor pool;
• Kraftfahrzeugamt Department of Motor Vehicles (US);
• Kraftfahrzeuganhänger trailer;
• Kraftfahrzeuganmeldung motor-vehicle registration;
• Kraftfahrzeugausstellung motor (auto) show;
• Kraftfahrzeugbau automobile (automotive, US) engineering, car manufacturing;
• Kraftfahrzeugbeförderung automobile transportation (US);
• Kraftfahrzeugbesitzer automobile (US) (car) owner;
• Kraftfahrzeugbestand car park, motor-vehicle ownership, number of vehicles registered;
• Kraftfahrzeugbetrieb automobile operation, (Firma) motorcar manufacturer (Br.);
• Kraftfahrzeugbranche automobile business;
• Kraftfahrzeugbrief motor-vehicle registration certificate (US);
• Kraftfahrzeugdichte traffic density;
• Kraftfahrzeugemission vehicle emission;
• Kraftfahrzeugerwerb motor-vehicle acquisition;
• Kraftfahrzeugführer driver of a motor vehicle, motor-vehicle driver, operator of a motor vehicle (US);
• Kraftfahrzeuggewerbe motor trade;
• Kraftfahrzeughaftpflichtkosten motorcar (auto) liability costs;
• allgemeine Kraftfahrzeughaftpflichtversicherung motorcar liability insurance, motor-vehicle liability (public liability motor, Br.) insurance;
• Kraftfahrzeughaftpflichtversicherungspolice standard automobile public liability policy (US);
• Kraftfahrzeughaftung automobile public liability (US);
• Kraftfahrzeughalter owner of an automobile (US), automobile (US) (car) owner, owner of a car, motor-vehicle owner;
• Kraftfahrzeughalter sein to use (own) a motor vehicle;
• Kraftfahrzeughalterhaftung für Familienangehörige family service (car) rule, family automobile (purpose) doctrine (US);
• Kraftfahrzeughaltung maintenance of an automobile (US);
• Kraftfahrzeughandel motor trade;
• Kraftfahrzeughändler dealer in motor vehicles, motorcar dealer (trader);
• Kraftfahrzeugindustrie motorcar (automobile, US, automotive, US) industry;
• Kraftfahrzeugingenieur motor engineer;
• Kraftfahrzeuginsassenversicherung motor-vehicle passenger insurance (Br.), medical payment coverage insurance (US);
• Kraftfahrzeugkennzeichen registration plate (Br.), license number (US);
• Kraftfahrzeugklasse class of a vehicle;
• Kraftfahrzeugkonzern vehicle group;
• Kraftfahrzeugkosten motorcar (automobile, US) expenses;
• Kraftfahrzeugkredit motorcar (auto) loan;
• Kraftfahrzeugkriminalität (Europol) motor vehicle crime;
• Kraftfahrzeugmarkt car market;
• Kraftfahrzeugpapiere automobile ownership documents, car (motor-vehicle) licence, motor-vehicle registration certificate (US);
• Kraftfahrzeugpark (Unternehmen) fleet, motor pool;
• Kraftfahrzeugpauschalsteuer flat-rate car-licence fee;
• Kraftfahrzeugpolice motor (automobile, US) policy;
• Kraftfahrzeugproduktion auto production;
• Kraftfahrzeugprogramm auto schedule;
• Kraftfahrzeugreparaturwerkstätte motor-vehicle (automobile, US) repair shop, motor repairs;
• Kraftfahrzeugsammelversicherung fleet insurance;
• Kraftfahrzeugschein motor-vehicle registration certificate (US), car licence;
• Kraftfahrzeugschlosser motor fitter, auto[mobile] mechanic (US);
• Kraftfahrzeugsektor motor-car industry;
• Kraftfahrzeugsteuer automobile (motor-vehicle, US, motor, Br.) tax, motor-vehicle duty (Br.);
• Kraftfahrzeugsteuereinkünfte motor-tax receipts;
• Kraftfahrzeugsteuerplakette tax disk;
• Kraftfahrzeugunfall automobile (US) (motor [-vehicle]) accident;
• Kraftfahrzeugunterhaltung auto maintenance;
• Kraftfahrzeugunterhaltungskosten automobile operating (motorcar) costs (US), motorcar expenses;
• Kraftfahrzeugverband motoring organization, car association;
• Kraftfahrzeugverkehr vehicular (motor[-vehicle]) traffic, motor transportation;
• gewerbsmäßiger Kraftfahrzeugverkehr commercial motoring and road transport;
• Kraftfahrzeugvermietung für Selbstfahrer self-drive cars for hire;
• Kraftfahrzeugversicherer auto insurer;
• Kraftfahrzeugversicherung [motor-]vehicle (US) (motor transportation, auto, automobile [collision], US, motor, motorcar, Br.) insurance, motor-vehicle duty (Br.);
• kombinierte Kraftfahrzeug- und Kaskoversicherung comprehensive motorcar insurance (Br.);
• Kraftfahrzeugversicherung unterhalten to carry a public liability motor insurance. -
16 Ford, Henry
[br]b. 30 July 1863 Dearborn, Michigan, USAd. 7 April 1947 Dearborn, Michigan, USA[br]American pioneer motor-car maker and developer of mass-production methods.[br]He was the son of an Irish immigrant farmer, William Ford, and the oldest son to survive of Mary Litogot; his mother died in 1876 with the birth of her sixth child. He went to the village school, and at the age of 16 he was apprenticed to Flower brothers' machine shop and then at the Drydock \& Engineering Works in Detroit. In 1882 he left to return to the family farm and spent some time working with a 1 1/2 hp steam engine doing odd jobs for the farming community at $3 per day. He was then employed as a demonstrator for Westinghouse steam engines. He met Clara Jane Bryant at New Year 1885 and they were married on 11 April 1888. Their only child, Edsel Bryant Ford, was born on 6 November 1893.At that time Henry worked on steam engine repairs for the Edison Illuminating Company, where he became Chief Engineer. He became one of a group working to develop a "horseless carriage" in 1896 and in June completed his first vehicle, a "quadri cycle" with a two-cylinder engine. It was built in a brick shed, which had to be partially demolished to get the carriage out.Ford became involved in motor racing, at which he was more successful than he was in starting a car-manufacturing company. Several early ventures failed, until the Ford Motor Company of 1903. By October 1908 they had started with production of the Model T. The first, of which over 15 million were built up to the end of its production in May 1927, came out with bought-out steel stampings and a planetary gearbox, and had a one-piece four-cylinder block with a bolt-on head. This was one of the most successful models built by Ford or any other motor manufacturer in the life of the motor car.Interchangeability of components was an important element in Ford's philosophy. Ford was a pioneer in the use of vanadium steel for engine components. He adopted the principles of Frederick Taylor, the pioneer of time-and-motion study, and installed the world's first moving assembly line for the production of magnetos, started in 1913. He installed blast furnaces at the factory to make his own steel, and he also promoted research and the cultivation of the soya bean, from which a plastic was derived.In October 1913 he introduced the "Five Dollar Day", almost doubling the normal rate of pay. This was a profit-sharing scheme for his employees and contained an element of a reward for good behaviour. About this time he initiated work on an agricultural tractor, the "Fordson" made by a separate company, the directors of which were Henry and his son Edsel.In 1915 he chartered the Oscar II, a "peace ship", and with fifty-five delegates sailed for Europe a week before Christmas, docking at Oslo. Their objective was to appeal to all European Heads of State to stop the war. He had hoped to persuade manufacturers to replace armaments with tractors in their production programmes. In the event, Ford took to his bed in the hotel with a chill, stayed there for five days and then sailed for New York and home. He did, however, continue to finance the peace activists who remained in Europe. Back in America, he stood for election to the US Senate but was defeated. He was probably the father of John Dahlinger, illegitimate son of Evangeline Dahlinger, a stenographer employed by the firm and on whom he lavished gifts of cars, clothes and properties. He became the owner of a weekly newspaper, the Dearborn Independent, which became the medium for the expression of many of his more unorthodox ideas. He was involved in a lawsuit with the Chicago Tribune in 1919, during which he was cross-examined on his knowledge of American history: he is reputed to have said "History is bunk". What he actually said was, "History is bunk as it is taught in schools", a very different comment. The lawyers who thus made a fool of him would have been surprised if they could have foreseen the force and energy that their actions were to release. For years Ford employed a team of specialists to scour America and Europe for furniture, artefacts and relics of all kinds, illustrating various aspects of history. Starting with the Wayside Inn from South Sudbury, Massachusetts, buildings were bought, dismantled and moved, to be reconstructed in Greenfield Village, near Dearborn. The courthouse where Abraham Lincoln had practised law and the Ohio bicycle shop where the Wright brothers built their first primitive aeroplane were added to the farmhouse where the proprietor, Henry Ford, had been born. Replicas were made of Independence Hall, Congress Hall and the old City Hall in Philadelphia, and even a reconstruction of Edison's Menlo Park laboratory was installed. The Henry Ford museum was officially opened on 21 October 1929, on the fiftieth anniversary of Edison's invention of the incandescent bulb, but it continued to be a primary preoccupation of the great American car maker until his death.Henry Ford was also responsible for a number of aeronautical developments at the Ford Airport at Dearborn. He introduced the first use of radio to guide a commercial aircraft, the first regular airmail service in the United States. He also manufactured the country's first all-metal multi-engined plane, the Ford Tri-Motor.Edsel became President of the Ford Motor Company on his father's resignation from that position on 30 December 1918. Following the end of production in May 1927 of the Model T, the replacement Model A was not in production for another six months. During this period Henry Ford, though officially retired from the presidency of the company, repeatedly interfered and countermanded the orders of his son, ostensibly the man in charge. Edsel, who died of stomach cancer at his home at Grosse Point, Detroit, on 26 May 1943, was the father of Henry Ford II. Henry Ford died at his home, "Fair Lane", four years after his son's death.[br]Bibliography1922, with S.Crowther, My Life and Work, London: Heinemann.Further ReadingR.Lacey, 1986, Ford, the Men and the Machine, London: Heinemann. W.C.Richards, 1948, The Last Billionaire, Henry Ford, New York: Charles Scribner.IMcN -
17 fabricación de carros
• automobile production• car making• car manufacturing -
18 вагоностроительная компания
Railway term: car manufacturing companyУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > вагоностроительная компания
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19 завод по производству автомобилей
Automobile industry: car manufacturing plantУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > завод по производству автомобилей
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20 top coat drier
<proc.srfc> (e.g. car manufacturing) ■ Decklacktrockner m
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